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.02 Required General Information and Copies of Documents
and Supplementary Materials. Generally the following information
and copies of documents and materials must be submitted
with the ruling request:
(1) The name, taxpayer identification number, and percentage
fractional interest in Property of each co-owner;
(2) The name, taxpayer identification number, ownership
of, and any relationship among, all persons involved in
the acquisition, sale, lease and other use of Property,
including the sponsor, lessee, manager, and lender;
(3) A full description of the Property;
(4) A representation that each of the co-owners holds title
to the Property (including each of multiple parcels of property
treated as a single Property under this revenue procedure)
as a tenant in common under local law;
(5) All promotional documents relating to the sale of fractional
interests in the Property;
(6) All lending agreements relating to the Property;
(7) All agreements among the co-owners relating to the Property;
(8) Any lease agreement relating to the Property;
(9) Any purchase and sale agreement relating to the Property;
(10) Any property management or brokerage agreement relating
to the Property; and
(11) Any other agreement relating to the Property not specified
in this section, including agreements relating to any debt
secured by the Property (such as guarantees or indemnity
agreements) and any call and put options relating to the
Property.
SECTION 6. CONDITIONS FOR OBTAINING RULINGS
The Service ordinarily will not consider a request for a
ruling under this revenue procedure unless the conditions
described below are satisfied. Nevertheless, where the conditions
described below are not satisfied, the Service may consider
a request for a ruling under this revenue procedure where
the facts and circumstances clearly establish that such
a ruling is appropriate.
.01 Tenancy in Common Ownership. Each of the co-owners must
hold title to the Property (either directly or through a
disregarded entity) as a tenant in common under local law.
Thus, title to the Property as a whole may not be held by
an entity recognized under local law.
.02 Number of Co-Owners. The number of co-owners must be
limited to no more than 35 persons. For this purpose, "person"
is defined as in 7701(a)(1), except that a husband and wife
are treated as a single person and all persons who acquire
interests from a co-owner by inheritance are treated as
a single person.
.03 No Treatment of Co-Ownership as an Entity. The co-ownership
may not file a partnership or corporate tax return, conduct
business under a common name, execute an agreement identifying
any or all of the co-owners as partners, shareholders, or
members of a business entity, or otherwise hold itself out
as a partnership or other form of business entity (nor may
the co-owners hold themselves out as partners, shareholders,
or members of a business entity). The Service generally
will not issue a ruling under this revenue procedure if
the co-owners held interests in the Property through a partnership
or corporation immediately prior to the formation of the
co-ownership.
.04 Co-Ownership Agreement. The co-owners may enter into
a limited co-ownership agreement that may run with the land.
For example, a co-ownership agreement may provide that a
co-owner must offer the co-ownership interest for sale to
the other co-owners, the sponsor, or the lessee at fair
market value (determined as of the time the partition right
is exercised) before exercising any right to partition (see
section 6.06 of this revenue procedure for conditions relating
to restrictions on alienation); or that certain actions
on behalf of the co-ownership require the vote of co-owners
holding more than 50 percent of the undivided interests
in the Property (see section 6.05 of this revenue procedure
for conditions relating to voting).
.05 Voting. The co-owners must retain the right to approve
the hiring of any manager, the sale or other disposition
of the Property, any leases of a portion or all of the Property,
or the creation or modification of a blanket lien. Any sale,
lease, or re-lease of a portion or all of the Property,
any negotiation or renegotiation of indebtedness secured
by a blanket lien, the hiring of any manager, or the negotiation
of any management contract (or any extension or renewal
of such contract) must be by unanimous approval of the co-owners.
For all other actions on behalf of the co-ownership, the
co-owners may agree to be bound by the vote of those holding
more than 50 percent of the undivided interests in the Property.
A co-owner who has consented to an action in conformance
with this section 6.05 may provide the manager or other
person a power of attorney to execute a specific document
with respect to that action, but may not provide the manager
or other person with a global power of attorney.
.06 Restrictions on Alienation. In general, each co-owner
must have the rights to transfer, partition, and encumber
the co-owner's undivided interest in the Property without
the agreement or approval of any person. However, restrictions
on the right to transfer, partition, or encumber interests
in the Property that are required by a lender and that are
consistent with customary commercial lending practices are
not prohibited. See section 6.14 of this revenue procedure
for restrictions on who may be a lender. Moreover, the co-owners,
the sponsor, or the lessee may have a right of first offer
(the right to have the first opportunity to offer to purchase
the co-ownership interest) with respect to any co-owner's
exercise of the right to transfer the co-ownership interest
in the Property. In addition, a co-owner may agree to offer
the co-ownership interest for sale to the other co-owners,
the sponsor, or the lessee at fair market value (determined
as of the time the partition right is exercised) before
exercising any right to partition.
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